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I need this quiz completed. The choices are A B C or D.

In SCCT Self-Efficacy can be best described as:

People’s judgement of their capabilities on specific tasks
People’s judgement of their capabilities on all tasks
People’s judgement of interest in specific tasks
People’s judgement of interest on all tasks

2Which of the following statements represents an introjected model:
- “I shouldn’t do that, my dad wouldn’t like it.”
- “I don’t think I should, it’s not what a hero would do.”
- “I won’t do it, I don’t do that sort of thing.”
- “I’m not going to do it unless you do it first.”
- 3Career construction theory advises _____ for the actor, _____ for the agent, and _____ for the author.
  - Vocational guidance, career education, career counseling
  - Career education, career counseling, vocational guidance
  - Career counseling, career education, vocational guidance
  - Vocational guidance, career counseling, career education
  - 4Comparable worth suggests that
    
    Males and females should be paid the same for performing the same work
    
    Primarily female occupations should be paid similarly to primarily male occupations
    
    Males and females salaries should be no more than 5% different
    
    Benefits including maternity leave should be accessible to all sexes
    
    5The element that best predicts a positive work life balance is:
    
    Wages earned
    
    Psychological adjustment
    
    Social support network
    
    Spousal support
    
    6Females are underrepresented in STEM fields because:
    
    They have a poorer understanding of mathematics
    
    They earn far fewer bachelor’s degrees in mathematics
    
    Math-talented females may find other careers more attractive
    
    They are deliberately discouraged to enter by males
    
    7A child starts to develop curiosity and interest about the world of work, they are in which stage of development in Super’s model?
    
    Growth
    
    Exploration
    
    Establishment
    
    Maintenance
    
    8Social class has a strong influence on all of the following except:
    
    Worldview
    
    Culture of origin
    
    Access to education
    
    Overall social status
    
    9SCCT emphasizes how _____, _____, and _____ influence each other.
    
    Behavior, environment, and people
    
    Personality, people, and cognition
    
    Interpersonal skill, extrapersonal skill, and metapersonal skill
    
    Oxygen, heat, and fuel
    
    10In Super’s theory, disengagement is best described as:
    
    A lack of interest in counseling
    
    An inability to communicate on the jobsite
    
    A transitional stage with a shift of focus away from work
    
    A loss of status in the workplace
    
    11One barrier that often prevents those with disabilities from seeking work is:
    
    A lack of interests in work
    
    A lack of ability to work
    
    A lack of social skills
    
    A loss of government sponsored health care benefits
    
    12Super based his theory on the following except:
    
    Differential Psychology
    
    Developmental Psychology
    
    Social Psychology
    
    Self-concept theory
    
    13Counseling those with disabilities may be especially difficult when:
    
    The disability is invisible
    
    The disability is highly obvious
    
    The disability is very recent
    
    The disability is well established in the individual
    
    14In SCCT the _____ model explains why two people with a similar level of skill can have extreme differences in performance quality
    
    Interest
    
    Choice
    
    Performance
    
    Satisfaction
    
    15In SCCT agency may be best described as:
    
    Self-direction
    
    Support
    
    Skill
    
    Perseverance
    
    16A married 30-year-old is working to develop a safe and secure work space, they are in which stage of development in Super’s model?
    
    Growth
    
    Exploration
    
    Establishment
    
    Maintenance
    
    17There is _____ empirical research supporting career construction theory:
    
    A great deal of
    
    No
    
    Very little
    
    A moderate amount of
    
    18The medical model of aiding the disabled back to work has often failed because:
    
    It insisted on changing the person, not the job
    
    It insisted on changing the job, not the person
    
    It only attended to the physical problems and not psychological impact
    
    It redirected those with disabilities to less rigorous employment
    
    19In SCCT the interest model suggests that:
    
    People develop interests spontaneously
    
    People develop interests via exposure and practice
    
    People develop interests via genetic predisposition
    
    People develop interests based on cognitive development
    
    20SCCT is based on the work of:
    
    Bandura
    
    Super
    
    Beck
    
    Minuchin
    
    21With regard to employment, youth with disabilities:
    
    Fare better than cultural minorities
    
    Fare better than gender minorities
    
    Fare worse than gender minorities but better than cultural minorities
    
    Fare worse than all other groups
    
    22With regard to career research, there is little to no research on the ____ population.
    
    Transgender
    
    Bisexual
    
    Gay
    
    Lesbian
    
    23A person feels very dedicated to who they are as an employee, they feel invested in what they do, and put forth great effort. According to Super, this person demonstrates:
    
    Satisfaction
    
    Congruence
    
    Salience
    
    Concordance
    
    24According to career construction theory a person’s reality is:
    
    A constructed representation
    
    Fixed and unmalleable
    
    Universal between subjects
    
    Constructed by intrapsychic events
    
    25A criticism of research on life-span, life-space theories is:
    
    It ignores the needs of adolescents
    
    It is highly theoretical
    
    It has no real-world application
    
    It has been applied to young adults almost exclusively
    
    26Career counseling has often failed to address how to:
    
    Prepare for employment with limited resources
    
    Seek employment in a new field
    
    Tolerate stress in the workplace
    
    Utilize social supports to advance employment
    
    27One of the most salient predictors of career development is:
    
    A person’s socioeconomic status
    
    A person’s level of disability
    
    A person’s race
    
    A person’s gender
    
    28LGBT individuals may have additional problems in career development because:
    
    They score lower on skill based tests
    
    They are less aware career options available
    
    They are simultaneously developing their sexual identity
    
    They only seek careers congruent with their sexual identity
    
    29In Career construction theory, a counselor exploring construction may ask the client about:
    
    Major developmental milestones
    
    Prior work history
    
    Favorite book or story
    
    Current medications
    
    30Men who choose nontraditional occupations often have:
    
    Higher educational aspirations
    
    Higher socioeconomic status
    
    Fewer anti-feminine behaviors
    
    All of the above
    
    31An adolescent is beginning to identify specific forms of education needed for a preferred career, they are in which stage of development in Super’s model?
    
    Growth
    
    Exploration
    
    Establishment
    
    Maintenance
    
    32Career counselors can help individuals with disabilities by:
    
    Helping employers find workplace accommodations
    
    Helping clients explore potential career options
    
    Helping clients practice interviewing scores
    
    All of the above
    
    33Transgender individuals often described experiencing:
    
    Overt discrimination
    
    Job loss due to gender identity
    
    Bathroom discrimination
    
    All of the above
    
    34Children of families with lower socioeconomic status often have all of the following except:
    
    Reduced intellectual capacity
    
    Reduced career exploration
    
    Reduced career guidance
    
    Increased anxiety regarding college attendance
    
    35Which of the following statements represents the incorporation of a model:
    
    “I shouldn’t do that, my dad wouldn’t like it.”
    
    “I don’t think I should, it’s not what a hero would do.”
    
    “I won’t do it, I don’t do that sort of thing.”
    
    “I’m not going to do it unless you do it first.”
    
    36_____ is about who a person is attracted to; _____ is about who the person feels they are:
    
    Sexual orientation; Sexual Identity
    
    Sexual Identity; Sexual Orientation
    
    Gender; Sex
    
    Sex; Gender
    
    37A major barrier to providing career counseling to those living in poverty is:
    
    Lack of trust in counseling
    
    Lack of interest in work
    
    Lack of access to services
    
    Lack of job availability
    
    38Socioeconomic disparity can be best defined as a(n):
    
    Individual problem
    
    Intergenerational problem
    
    Racial problem
    
    Government problem
    
    39In SCCT self-efficacy is acquired and modified from all the following EXCEPT:
    
    Social persuasion
    
    Vicarious learning
    
    Physiological and affective States
    
    Performance rewards
    
    40One of the biggest faulty assumptions in career counseling is that:
    
    A person’s socioeconomic status can limit career options
    
    Most people would avoid work if they could
    
    Most people can change jobs if they desire to do so
    
    People are looking to get paid as much as they can

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